Ngorongoro Crater

Average Tour Prices: from $100 to $3000 USD per person per day
Country

Tanzania

Size

260 sq km

Temperature

26'c

Rainfall

33mm

Age Requirement

15 Years

About Ngorongoro Crater

Nestled within the East African Rift Valley, Ngorongoro Crater is one of Africa’s most magnificent natural wonders. The crater is the world’s largest intact caldera, formed when a giant volcanic explosion caused the summit to collapse on itself two to three million years ago. This geological wonder measures around 260 square kilometers with a depth of over 600 meters.

Descending down to the crater floor is an experience like no other. You’ll quickly notice the distinct ecosystem contained within the crater, markedly different from the surrounding plains. Lush swamps, forested areas, soda lakes, and savannah grasslands provide diverse habitats for the prolific wildlife populating the crater. It’s been dubbed “Africa’s Eden” for its density of animals, numbering over 25,000 zebras, wildebeest, elephants, and gazelles. Lucky visitors may even spot the endangered black rhino.

Wildlife encounters

Descending down to the crater floor is an experience like no other. You’ll quickly notice the distinct ecosystem contained within the crater, markedly different from the surrounding plains. Lush swamps, forested areas, soda lakes, and savannah grasslands provide diverse habitats for the prolific wildlife populating the crater. It’s been dubbed “Africa’s Eden” for its density of animals, numbering over 25,000 zebras, wildebeest, elephants, and gazelles. Lucky visitors may even spot the endangered black rhino.

Birdlife

Descending down to the crater floor is an experience like no other. You’ll quickly notice the distinct ecosystem contained within the crater, markedly different from the surrounding plains. Lush swamps, forested areas, soda lakes, and savannah grasslands provide diverse habitats for the prolific wildlife populating the crater. It’s been dubbed “Africa’s Eden” for its density of animals, numbering over 25,000 zebras, wildebeest, elephants, and gazelles. Lucky visitors may even spot the endangered black rhino.

How to get there

By Air

  • Arrive in Tanzania: Fly to one of Tanzania’s major airports, such as Kilimanjaro International Airport (JRO) or Julius Nyerere International Airport (DAR).
  • Travel to Arusha: From the airport, take a domestic flight or ground transportation to Arusha.
  • Book a Tour or Self-Drive: In Arusha, arrange a guided tour with a local operator or rent a 4×4 vehicle for self-driving.
  • Secure Permits: Ensure you have the necessary permits to enter Ngorongoro Conservation Area, which are usually organized by your tour operator or obtained at the park gate for self-drivers.
  • Drive to Ngorongoro Crater: Embark on a scenic 3-4 hour drive from Arusha to the Ngorongoro Crater. Follow the well-marked road and enter the conservation area through the gate.Explore the Crater: Enjoy the breathtaking wildlife and landscapes within Ngorongoro Crater.

By Vehicle:

  • Arrival in Arusha: If you’re already in Tanzania, make your way to Arusha.
  • Prepare for Self-Drive: Rent a 4×4 vehicle in Arusha, ensuring it’s well-equipped for the journey.
  • Obtain Permits: Purchase the required permits to enter Ngorongoro Conservation Area at the park gate.
  • Drive to Ngorongoro Crater: Start your self-driving adventure with a 3-4 hour journey from Arusha to Ngorongoro Crater. Stay on the designated route and pass through the entrance gate.
  • Discover the Crater: Explore the incredible wildlife and landscapes of Ngorongoro Crater.

Places & Attractions

Exploring the wildlife and attractions of this East African gem offers a once-in-a-lifetime experience filled with breathtaking landscapes, diverse ecosystems, and unforgettable encounters with nature.

Dar es salaam
Moshi
Serval Wildlife
Nairobi

When is the best time to visit

A day spent on the crater floor promises hours of epic game drives spotting lions, hyenas, flamingos, warthogs, and countless other wildlife. While a steep climb out awaits at day’s end, your memories of this natural wonder will linger long after leaving Ngorongoro. It’s certainly one of Tanzania’s most remarkable treasures not to be missed.

A day spent on the crater floor promises hours of epic game drives spotting lions, hyenas, flamingos, warthogs, and countless other wildlife. While a steep climb out awaits at day’s end, your memories of this natural wonder will linger long after leaving Ngorongoro. It’s certainly one of Tanzania’s most remarkable treasures not to be missed.

JAN

FEB

MAR

APR

MAY

JUN

JUL

AUG

SEP

OCT

NOV

DEC

Temperature Summary in Celsius(°C)

°C
Min

°C
Average

°C
Max

Temperature Summary in Fahrenheit (°F)

°F
Min

°F
Average

°F
Max

Rainfall in Ngorongoro Crater

in
Min

in
Average

in
Max

Weather and climate

Descending down to the crater floor is an experience like no other. You’ll quickly notice the distinct ecosystem contained within the crater, markedly different from the surrounding plains. Lush swamps, forested areas, soda lakes, and savannah grasslands provide diverse habitats for the prolific wildlife populating the crater. It’s been dubbed “Africa’s Eden” for its density of animals, numbering over 25,000 zebras, wildebeest, elephants, and gazelles. Lucky visitors may even spot the endangered black rhino.

Safety and Security

Descending down to the crater floor is an experience like no other. You’ll quickly notice the distinct ecosystem contained within the crater, markedly different from the surrounding plains. Lush swamps, forested areas, soda lakes, and savannah grasslands provide diverse habitats for the prolific wildlife populating the crater. It’s been dubbed “Africa’s Eden” for its density of animals, numbering over 25,000 zebras, wildebeest, elephants, and gazelles. Lucky visitors may even spot the endangered black rhino.

Things to do in Ngorongoro Crater

The Great Migration

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut elit tellus, luctus nec ullamcorper mattis, pulvinar dapibus leo.

The Big 5 Safaris

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut elit tellus, luctus nec ullamcorper mattis, pulvinar dapibus leo.

Walking safaris

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut elit tellus, luctus nec ullamcorper mattis, pulvinar dapibus leo.

Accommodation options

Explore a range of accommodation options designed to suit various preferences and budgets at this location. From comfortable lodges and tented camps to modern hotels, the area provides convenient access to nearby attractions and activities. Scroll through the carousel to find detailed listings of each property, including amenities and contact information, making it easy to plan your stay.

Rhino Tourist Camp
  • 40 Rooms
Serengeti Queens tented camp
Amani Mara Camp
  • 10 Rooms
Julia’s River Camp
Manyara Ranch Conservancy
Nasikia Mobile Migration Camp (Ndutu NCAA)
Nasikia Mobile Migration Camp (Kogatende)
  • 11 Rooms
Little Moru Camp
  • 6 Rooms

Recommended tours

Explore Ngorongoro Crater with these recommended tours

5/5 (5 Reviews)
  • Arusha, Lake Manyara National Park, Ngorongoro Crater, Serengeti, Tarangire

From 

$6,320 USD

per person

/5 (0 Reviews)
  • Central Serengeti, Lake Eyasi, Mto wa Mbu, Ngorongoro Crater

From 

$2,505 USD

per person

/5 (0 Reviews)
  • Arusha, Lake Manyara National Park, Ngorongoro Crater, Serengeti, Tarangire

From 

$4,060 USD

per person

/5 (0 Reviews)
  • Arusha, Ngorongoro Crater, Serengeti, Tarangire, Zanzibar

From 

$3,838 USD

per person

/5 (0 Reviews)
  • Arusha, Ndutu, Ngorongoro Crater, Serengeti

From 

$2,795 USD

per person

/5 (0 Reviews)
  • Lake Manyara National Park, Marangu Route, Ngorongoro Crater, Serengeti, Tarangire

From 

$1,580 USD

per person

/5 (0 Reviews)
  • Arusha, Ngorongoro Crater, Tarangire, Zanzibar

From 

$2,356 USD

per person

/5 (0 Reviews)
  • Lake Eyasi, Lake Manyara National Park, Ngorongoro Crater, Serengeti, Tarangire

From 

$1,692 USD

per person

Frequently Asked Questions

Ngorongoro Crater is located in northern Tanzania, within the Ngorongoro Conservation Area, approximately 180 km west of Arusha.

The crater floor covers 260 square kilometers and is over 600 meters deep. It is the largest intact and unfilled caldera in the world.

Explore other destinations

Explore other optional accommodation to consider at

Dar es salaam
Moshi
Serval Wildlife
Nairobi
Maasai Mara National Reserve
Copyright © 2026 Tanzania Tour Operators. All rights reserved.